Witch Hunt in Haiti
“Right now there is a political climate in Haiti where anyone can get on the radio stations and accuse anyone else of a crime or with being associated with violent Lavalas gangs. It means that without proof they can say this about you and immediately you have to go into hiding, and immediately you have to be concerned with your own welfare; and immediately the death threats begin. That’s the political climate that you have in Haiti today.”
These chilling comments come from a conversation that took place on the tail end of my recent trip to Haiti with the first large post-coup ‘fact-finding’ delegation. [1] During this trip - which lasted ten intense days - twenty-two of us met with numerous groups and individuals representing all sides of the socio-political spectrum in Haiti.
We interacted with representatives of many of Haiti's stakeholders, and also met with those outsiders who feel it is their place to determine how Haiti is governed. In this respect, the US, Canada, France, through their various institutional bodies have made themselves "de facto" stakeholders in Haiti. Such a framework becomes all the more clearer when we consider such comments as those made by OAS representative Luigi Einaudi at the Hotel Montana, December 31, 2003, on the eve of Haiti's bicentennial:
"The real problem with Haiti is that the international community is so screwed up that they're actually letting Haitians run the place."[2]
This is the same Luigi Einaudi, who, according to sources at the Canadian Embassy, was part of the "Ottawa Initiative on Haiti" at which, it was leaked by Denis Paradis, "regime change" was planned in Haiti, and there was discussion of the "need" for a military presence.
It is doubtful that Einaudi differs greatly in perspective from the likes of John Negroponte, Otto Reich, or Jesse Helms's accolyte Roger Noriega. All of these individuals have specialized in carrying out crimes against humanity in Latin America and the Caribbean over the years. As I learned these past 10 days, despite the silence of the mainstream media, atrocities *are* taking place in Haiti on a scale that is all too well-known, especially when we frame recent events against the most horrendous of the 1980's. The tactics employed in Haiti also warrant comparison to the destabilization campaign against Jamaica's Michael Manley.
Along these lines, our first meeting set a certain tone for the remaining days. This was a group of Lavalas leaders, none of which had seen their families in days, and one of which had recently been abducted, beaten, and held captive for fifteen days with several other people.[3] When he was released he was told to immediately take his family and leave his home, never to return.
During this same meeting we were also told that the US Marines had recently slaughtered, in one night, 78 people in the Belair neighborhood of Port au Prince. Reportedly, the US [and “other foreign occupiers”] had brought ambulances with them in anticipation of a bloodbath. All but two of the people murdered were carried away in these ambulances. “Now no one will know the identities of those killed.” We were told that the interim government, led by the US has the “intent to destroy popular organizations.”
One popular organization in particular is under attack. Since they - Lavalas - represent the majority of the population, according to the most credible sources, they are the primary target for destruction. The US-spawned idea being that once the fear of a militarized Haitian police and a “trigger-happy” US military are instilled in these people, they will think twice about disrupting the new political process that is being imposed on them.
Followers of the news might ask themselves why demonstrations against the occupation abruptly stopped after March 11th. The 'alleged' massacre in Belair should be considered against this, since it occurred around this time. It is safe to say that there have been no demonstrations in Port au Prince since the Belair massacre.
Importantly, two anti-Aristide groups - PAPDA and the National Coalition for Haitian Rights [NCHR] - corroborated the story of the massacre. Camille Chalmers of PAPDA, perhaps in a move that demonstrates his guilt over having helped create the conditions for the illegal occupation, ackowledged hearing people "talking about 60 people dying in one day in Belair.” Where Chalmers denounces such human rights abuses as well as the US occupation, his group [in a preemptively contradictory manner] did contribute greatly to the demonization of Aristide, which culminated in his removal and the eventual presence of the imperial forces. PAPDA has been 'rewarded' by the illegitimate regime with a Ministry position [Environment] for one of its members. At this point the reader should be asked to reconsider Tom Reeves' "double games".[4]
This applies equally to NCHR who claim on the one hand to be a legitimate Human Rights watchdog, but on the other refuse to investigate reported crimes such as the atrocities in Belair. The NCHR did not deny knowledge of these murders, and would only say that "it is too dangerous to enter Belair" to investigate. Too dangerous, for American allies perhaps.
Such “reprisal killings” [as put by Chalmers and others] are a daily occurrence in Haiti nowadays, though of course you would not know this from reading the mainstream corporate media. A significant part of the “big lie” in Haiti requires that the media join the Bush and Boca Raton regimes [5] in denying the existence of any such atrocities. An image of the interim government ‘being on the right track’ [6] has to be contrived so as to lend legitimacy to the new status quo that is being imposed on Haitians.
Daily around 4:00 P.M, lists of names are read over the elite-controlled radio stations. Considering Kevin Pina's "disinformation loop"[7], we have to interrogate why the Associated Press and Reuters are not reporting the reading of these lists. This interrogation might benefit from awareness of Edward Herman and Noam Chomsky's "Propaganda Model", specifically its "Worthy and Unworthy Victims chapter.[8]
By sundown those whose names are read on these lists [and others] are quick to find a suitable place to hide. We witnessed this phenomenon first hand during our recent stay. Dozens of people risked their lives coming to see us - from hiding - in order to share their stories. Many of these people testified to the fact that close friends have already been ‘disappeared’ or killed. These people also confirmed the atrocities in Belair, perpetrated by the joint Haitian police and imperial military forces.
We were also told that the few funerals that families were able to have [since most bodies were carried away] were attacked by Haitian police, and several more people were subsequently killed. A Western human rights lawyer in Haiti told us that she arrived at the location where these latest victims were being burned. She arrived too late to identify any of the remains, which had by then been reduced to ash.
It is in this general context of a witch-hunt that the succession of lies on the part of the Bush Administration must be considered. Aristide apparently left “to prevent a bloodbath”. [9] Emerging from a recent trip to Haiti there is widespread testimony that the US is actually carrying out bloodbaths of their own. Meanwhile, an illegal government is being formed, democracy is being undermined, self-determination is being deprived, refugees are being illegally repatriated, while the corporate press obediently suppresses the truth, and a disempowered, heavily indoctrinated society laps the disinformation up.
While most of the dissenting views that are managing to warrant mainstream coverage concern the investigation into Aristide’s departure, there has been next to nothing yet concerning US perpetrated [or condoned] atrocities. This is because the US government, the Boca Raton Regime, and the corporate press are in denial of them, so they have not yet been reported. It is my own view that these issues need to be investigated urgently and all those who claim to stand in solidarity with Haiti should act to facilitate this process immediately.
[1] These views are solely those of the author and do not [necessarily] reflect those of the delegation. My role during the delegation was as political activist and journalist. The identity of certain quoted interlocutors will for the time being remain anonymous, as will the identity of those whom we met with that are currently in hiding.
[2] Two parties who were present have confirmed these statements. In original version of this article, the location was referred to as "Hotel Olaffson". This was a typographical error. Both hotels are similar in that they are elite-owned and frequented by Western journalists, and visitors. The Montana, however, is the more posh of the two.
[3] Lavalas is President Aristide’s political party.
[4] http://www.zmag.org/weluser.htm, etc.
[5] Latortue has resided in Boca Raton for many decades. His Minister of the Interior, Herard Abraham, who is known to advocate a return of the military, also hails from Boca Raton.
[6] See: “U.S. expresses optimism about situation in Haiti” From the Dept of State http://www.reliefweb.int March 30, 2004.
[7] See http://www.blackcommentator.com and zmag.org
[8] In "Manufacturing Consent" [2002], pp. 37-87.
[9] This is a paraphrase. On Powell’s recent visit to Haiti and comments in this context see “Powell Rejects Probe of Aristide Departure From Haiti, AP Says”
Though, what you're saying may partly be the truth, you and I both know that there is no way that Pr. Aristide will be returning back to Haiti anytime soon, if ever. I hope that as democracy evolves in Ayiti that he’ll be able to go back, but it wouldn’t work right now. In the meantime, I really think that the CARICOM at this moment should back away for now in regards to their concerns about what happened to the Lavalas gov't or Mr. Aristide, instead they should turn that energy towards supporting the people in Ayiti. They don't necessarily have to support the "Boca Raton gov't", but the Haitian people really can hardly survive this super power game that has been played on Haiti by the wealthiest nations since the beginning of our time as a free nation. The Haitians and every other nation in the caraib and Latin America really need the help of the CARICOM in order to survive. Forget about trying to prosper, it’ll never happen as long as we can't show to ourselves and others to have self-respect, dignity and determination to help our country to survive in every aspect. The world will always see us as a hopeless and incompetent nation unable to govern ourselves. It is disturbing to see, hear, and feel a sense of waste in a developing world. In 1804 we drove ourselves to heavenly skies and 'literally' allowed ourselves to be plunged back to the bottom of the deepest sea (the sea of poverty, insecurity, self-destruction). We need to stop allowing ourselves from allowing other countries to making a mockery out of Ayiti. Enough is enough. To conclude we need as much help as possible from everyone who is willing to give, but most importantly from our friends, not only on whom we rely on to help us prosper but also the future which is relying on us putting our heads together for our country’s prosperity. MAY GOD HAVE MERCY ON THIS NATION, WHO HAS TRIED SO HARD BUT SO LITTLE FOR ITS ACCOMPLISHMENT
I agree with Gardy's comments. It is time that we look towards the future. Aristide is past history. He has hurt the country too much. Furthermore, I do not believe that everything you have reported because Haiti is a country of rumors. As Gardy said, it is time for Haitians to put their heads together to see that the country progress and at least know what democracy means. We will need all the help possible since we are just taking the first steps towards democracy. Long life to Haiti and to my compatriots Haitians.
I find both of the comments above rather disturbing, on several levels
"It is time that we look toward the future. Aristide is past history."
That's exactly what Colin Powell is saying, and Paul Martin, Bill Graham, and the elite Boca Raton regime in Haiti, as well as - most loudly - the corporate-owned media. Denial abounds as numerous international laws are violated in the process of 'looking toward the future'.
With all due respect, both comments above seem to be confused as to the reality of things in Haiti, and especially the extent of the US, Canadian and French role in bringing the current state of things about.
For example, this comment:
"CARICOM should back away in regards to their concerns about what happened to the Lavalas government"
Do you mean the Lavalas government that was dismantled by the United States, or do you mean the 'former' Lavalas government that is being hunted down right now? By hunted down in many cases it is meant "exterminated". CARICOM is headed by Jamaica's P.J. Patterson. He has good reason to be wary of what has just happened in Haiti. His predecessor, Michael Manley, was subjected to a near-identical destabilization, demonization campaign by the US [mid 70s, early 80s]. And it happened for similar reasons, because he dared to try and break the pattern of servility to imperial interests.
In both comments my article was referred to as "partly true" or questionable given that "Haiti is a country of rumors".
The main purpose of the article is to point to the atrocities that are taking place right now, the murders that have taken place in the last two weeks. These are not "rumors". There are photographs of morgues, testimony of eyewitnesses, testimony of political actors from ALL sides of the spectrum, interviews with survivors of the massacre, with bulletwounds from US rifles, M16s.
I make it clear in the article that the immediate concern is not Aristide's return but the urgent need to address the issue of serious human rights abuses, and crimes against humanity. It is my responsibility to do so, as a citizen of a country that is perpetrating these acts.
That Haiti's "moving forward" is contingent upon the silencing of the majority of the population by threat of physical violence or death, should disturb even the partisan.
There was no massacre, my son is in Port Auprince and I speak to him regularly. He has been throughout the city and aside from the filth and the devastation from looters earlier in February life is is basically parr. You are perpetuating nonsence spewed by liars to attempt to legitimize corrupt people who wish they could have their way at exploiting the people of Haiti back.
